source : toms hardware

Windows Server 2008 RC0

Microsoft will release Windows 2008 Server as the direct successor to Windows 2003 Server in the spring of next year. The new server OS, code named Longhorn, shares the same kernel with Windows Vista and incorporates many additions compared to its predecessor.

When using the completely revamped server-management console, configuration and administration of the new server become much simpler. The new Internet Information Server 7 also sports a new user interface. With virtualization technology integrated directly into the operating system, third-party tools or solutions are no longer necessary when using virtual machines and the like. Lastly, administrators are as up-to-date as it gets, since Windows 2008 Server includes all of the components slated for inclusion in Service Pack 1 for Windows Vista.

Tom's Guide took a look at the first release candidate, version RC0. Generally speaking, release candidates are very close to the final product and are distributed to testers primarily in order to find bugs. New features are not to be expected in the later release candidates, though. What we see here today is most definitely what users will get in the final version. Thus, a look at RC0 should allow us to draw conclusions about the final release.

Although the Server 2008 may have the Vista kernel under its hood, that does not mean that administrators will be greeted with colorful windows using the Aero interface. Understandably, Microsoft's focus lay on the server-related issues in implementing improvements, and so the management aspect took precedence over design.

Nonetheless, even if the primary purpose of a server OS is not to look good, Windows Server 2008 still offers the option of installing the new, colorful design. Thus, even jaded system administrators can get a little bit of that Vista feeling and see if the "Wow" really does start now.

Installation: Quick And Easy

The installation process is the first obvious clue that Windows Server 2008 is closely related to Windows Vista. Anyone who has ever installed Vista will recognize the setup routine.

As seen on Windows Vista: The setup routine for Windows Server 2008

Using Vista's installation routine is a major benefit, especially for a server OS. Administrators can partition the system's hard drives during setup. More importantly, they can install the necessary AHCI or RAID storage drivers from a CD/DVD or even a USB thumb drive. Thus, error-prone floppies can finally be sent to their well-earned retirement.

Create partitions with the mouse and load RAID drivers from a DVD - we can finally say goodbye to the floppy.

Starting Up For The First Time

The installation process does not ask the user for an administrator password. Instead, the operating system asks for a new password when it starts up for the first time. Again, the resemblance to Vista's log-on screen is obvious.

The new password has to be entered on the first log-in.

The fields to enter and confirm your password.

After entering the new password, the user reaches the Windows desktop where he is greeted by an assistant for the initial server configuration.

Initial configuration instructions directly after the first start.

A well-organized page details the basic steps necessary for the basic configuration of the server. The links jump directly to the dialog boxes for the particular settings.

Sensible, meaningful links that let you jump directly to the relevant setting.

Server Manager - Installing A Service

Windows Server 2008 definitely makes managing the server much easier. To demonstrate this, let us take a look at how you add a server role - in this case File Services.

Clicking Add Roles launches the wizard for installing server services, which begins by informing the administrator that certain prerequisites need to be met before the server can be configured for a new role.

Adding a new server role.

The wizard begins by displaying an information page.

After they type of service is selected, the wizard once again displays a page containing information about the service, what it does and what needs to be considered during installation.

Selecting the desired server role.

Quick information with help links

Next comes the configuration of the service, then a list from which the administrator can choose the aspects of the service to install and finally a summary window displaying the selected choices as well as additional information - for example, whether the system needs to be restarted.

Selecting additional features

Summary before the installation begins.

Clicking Install begins the installation itself. Once it is completed, the wizard displays a summary page containing additional information such as hints tips for further steps or warnings.

The installation of the new roles is in progress.

The new role was successfully installed.